Total
area : 2350 sq km.
Population : 6500 people.
Local
administration : 7 Village Development Committees
(VDC).
Village : 31 villages.
Tourists : Approximately 1000
tourists per year.
Plants : 47 different
plants.
Mammals : 40 different
mammals.
Birds : 51 different
birds.
Reptile : 1 reptile.
Monasteries : 13 major monasteries.
Caves : 5 different
caves.
Trekking time : Aug – Nov / Mar –
Jul.
Max. Altitude
: 3880m.
Upper Mustang is a remote desolate
and extremely fascinating region of Nepal set amongst
wind eroded hills on the northern borders of Tibet. It
was previously a forbidden Kingdom, it is now a Kingdom
within Nepal that still retains its own King.Upper
Mustang was only opened ( officially ) to tourists in
1992, then with strict limits on the amount allowed in
one year. The destination is the historic walled city of
Lo Mangtang.
Life in Lo-Manthang
has continued much the same as it has for centuries.
People are steeped in religion here with numerous
Gompas, Mani walls (prayer walls) and chortens adorning
the Kings palace and surrounds. Prayer flags flutter
above each household, spreading good blessings to all
corners of the world and the universe beyond. This area
can be trekked all year round regardless of season.
August is the mildest month, in winter there can be 30
to 40cms of snow to negotiate.
The people are well adapted to the region after many
centuries of experience surviving the harsh climate.They
survive by practicing a form of agro-pastoralism and
seasonal migration, farming is done whenever irrigation
is possible, only one crop (barely) can be produced. The
barely supports the local population for only 6 months a
year with severe food shortages the rest of the time. As
a result, during the winter months almost 70 percent of
the local people emigrate to either the lower part of
Mustang, Pokhara, Kathmandu or India, for employment and
trading.
If you are
planning a visit to Mustang you need to be in good
physical condition. The tour commences with a flight
from Katmandu to Jomsom via Pokhara.If you want to
extend your time, It is possible to trek in for nine
days from Pokhara.
The
trekking route crosses the villages of Tangbe, Samar and
Geling to reach Tsarang . The settlement of Tsarang is
considered as one of the highlights of the tour, a day
before Lo Mangthang.
In ancient
Tsarang a set of human hands remains said to belong to
the site’s master builder. According to legend, the King
cut the builder’s hands off to stop him from
constructing another masterpiece to compete against it.
It is
expensive to visit the region, a single permit cost $700
U.S. for ten days, extendable at a further $70 U.S. a
day. All provisions must be carried in, accommodation is
under canvas with full Nepali support staff.
 |